The sound of cinematography: are your visuals getting the best sound?
Sascha Darroch-Davies, director and co-founder of creative sound studio DLMDD, explores the importance of what an audience hears when perceiving imagery; arguing that some of the most impactful moments in a brand's campaign come from the interplay of sight and sound.
You don’t need me to tell you why music and sound are so important to your visual content. Much has been written about that to date and there has been some interesting research in the area.
A 2017 study published by The American Psychological Association hypothesised that “background music modulates the listener’s internal mood and arousal, putting them at optimal levels to enhance memory performance.”
What I understand from that is two fold… get the music right, and you increase the chances of the viewer remembering your piece of content and the emotional response to that piece is likely to be a positive one.
TV ads are not seen 61 per cent of the time, but they are heard.
And we all know that emotional connection plays a huge part in consumer choices, we buy with our hearts not our heads right?
Recent research by Leicester University found that congruent sound and imagery can enhance the emotional impact of visual communication by more than 1200%. ONE THOUSAND, TWO HUNDRED PERCENT! Win their hearts and their ££ will follow.
And insights into consumer neuroscience-based advertising from a study by Nielsen Market Research found that TV ads are not seen 61 per cent of the time, but they are heard.
And yet Some 83 per cent of advertising is said to rely almost exclusively on the sense of sight, giving short shrift to the other senses. What on earth are we playing at then?
Credits
powered by- Agency Akestam Holst NoA/Stockholm
- Production Company Immigrant Studio
- Director Torben Kjelstrup
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Credits
powered by- Agency Akestam Holst NoA/Stockholm
- Production Company Immigrant Studio
- Director Torben Kjelstrup
- Executive Producer/Founder Phie Hansen
- Post Production/Color/VFX Chemistry Film/Copenhagen
- Post Producer Camilla Nilsson
- Colorist Nurali Kushkov
- Copywriter Rickard Beskow
- Art Director Michal Sitkiewicz
- Producer Leila Widgren
- Production Designer Casper Nilsson
- DP Kasper Wind Nielsen
- Editor Anders Jon
- Editor Ole Krogsgaard
- Post Producer Denise Borre
- Sound Designer Kevin Koch / (Sound Designer)
Credits
powered by- Agency Akestam Holst NoA/Stockholm
- Production Company Immigrant Studio
- Director Torben Kjelstrup
- Executive Producer/Founder Phie Hansen
- Post Production/Color/VFX Chemistry Film/Copenhagen
- Post Producer Camilla Nilsson
- Colorist Nurali Kushkov
- Copywriter Rickard Beskow
- Art Director Michal Sitkiewicz
- Producer Leila Widgren
- Production Designer Casper Nilsson
- DP Kasper Wind Nielsen
- Editor Anders Jon
- Editor Ole Krogsgaard
- Post Producer Denise Borre
- Sound Designer Kevin Koch / (Sound Designer)
In Akestom Holst's recent IKEA ad – an albeit nicely shot film about a bothersome zip – slapstick humour is counterpointed by the solumn, slightly triumphalist strains of Beethoven's 7th Symphony, which greatly elevates the campaign.
So, my mission here is to remind advertisers of the value of sound in enhancing visual content. And I believe there is some good general practice (dare I say rules?) to keep in mind when finding, choosing and commissioning auditory gold.
Collaborate
Directors of movies talk to their composer and music supervisor a lot. They work closely. In advertising it’s often less collaborative. Be choosy about whom you collaborate with, one music person/team is probably enough if they’re good. Too many people = too many music options = not enough time to listen.
Trust your chosen collaborator, spend time with them, discuss, wrangle, try (almost) everything properly. Proper collaboration elicits better results.
Talk to the talent
It’s not all about the music supervisor; it’s really about the talent of composing when crafting an original piece of music.
No one ever cried over good sound effects.
Most of the ad industry’s music supervisors have never learned music, so they lean heavily on the talent to produce the goods and the rationale. Fine. But if that supervisor can’t speak musical language back to the talent, interpreting and translating the director/producer’s feedback will propel you into an advertising circle jerk. (And musical circles are no good unless everyone is actually singing in the round).
If your musical partner gatekeeps the talent, challenge that.
Turn the music up
No one ever cried over good sound effects. So why are they so often louder than the music?
They should not be.
Tell them.
Say "I don't know"
Saying you don’t know Is OK! You don’t have to know everything; that’s what your music partner is for; they are (should be) an expert, just like your director, DOP, editor, and colourist.
Be honest if you don’t know what you want/like/prefer and talk it through.
And, finally, bear in mind that a sound reaches our brains in just 0.05 seconds, which is far faster than the 0.2 seconds it takes to register an input via sight.
So, next time, instead of writing a lengthy email about the music, try talking instead...
It’s much more likely to get heard.